Yesterday was Malawian President Ngwazi Professor Bingu wa Mutharika’s last act of state: his own funeral. He died suddenly and unexpectedly on the 5th of April from a cardiac arrest. His body was then rushed to South Africa under cover of dark as his retinue plotted to overthrow the elected vice-president in favor of Mutharika’s brother.
The plot failed. And yesterday the nation of Malawi watched ambassadors, archbishops, and all manner of dignitaries—as well as new president Joyce Banda—reverently bid goodbye to their late leader.

Media photograph of the President's coffin in the Malawian Parliament, shortly before burial in Thoylo. Joyce Banda is on the far right.
The 240 million kwacha funeral was fitting for an African president. It saw an honor guard in sober uniforms. It saw neighboring heads of state in bright gowns and crisp suits pay their respects (even Zimbabwean President Comrade Robert Mugabe’s own recent bout of ill health didn’t prevent him from coming in person to grieve his old friend). The departed was bid farewell with both traditional African rites and a full Catholic high mass. But don’t be fooled by the colors and choirs honoring the deceased, nor the slate of speeches praising his accomplishments. Traditionally, in Africa one doesn’t speak bad of the dead, even when there is much bad that could be said. So Mutharika received a funeral fitting to an African president even if few Malawians of late have thought him fit to be president.
As you probably know by now, Malawi has experienced an unprecedented economic collapse in the past two years—this, in a country already long counted among the world’s poorest. Unlike many of the crises broadcast to the first world from Africa, Malawi’s plight was not due to an “act of God” like drought or flood. It was rather an “act of man”. One man, in fact. The aid money that motors Malawi’s economy slowed from a flow to a trickle as foreign governments and NGOs tried to rein in the increasingly autocratic and violent direction of Mutharika’s government. There was a clamp down on freedom of speech, freedom of press, and minority rights. Police were arresting key human rights advocates and critics of government; their homes and offices were destroyed in “accidental” fires; there have even been murders. Legislative power was increasingly centered in the office of the President—for several weeks last summer, for example, Mutharika even ran government the country without a cabinet!—and used without regard to constitutional rights. July was the low point: with a fuel crisis widening over the land, civil servant salaries going unpaid, and prices of even basic goods sky rocketing, people took to the streets in protest. The day ended with almost twenty people killed by police bullets and the President castigating his political and civilian opponents as children of Satan whom he would “smoke out” in revenge.
In hindsight, Malawi should have been concerned a few years ago when Mutharika bestowed upon himself the honorary title of “Ngwazi”, which means “Conqueror of Conquerors”, and was last used by Malawian dictator Hastings Banda. By 2012 it was clear that we were stumbling fast toward a revived dictatorship.
Then the President died. And the clumsy attempt to hoist his brother on the family “throne” failed. So just like that, Malawi is now hopeful that the aid money will start to flow again, that political reforms will happen, that the constitution will be respected, and that democracy will be fully restored. As mentioned, in many African countries, Malawi included, the traditions of the fathers insist that the departed are held dear in memory. It must be a sign then of the fury burning inside the “Warm Heart of Africa” that even some Malawians took to the street to party when the official announcement of the president’s death came.
Please pray for Malawi. We thank God that in a continent where political transitions often spark conflict, the handover from Mutharika to Joyce Banda was smooth and peaceful, with both army and police cooperating fully. Please lift up Joyce Banda in prayer. Not only are the expectations on her high, the task of repairing this country is enormous. And she is only the second woman in history elected to an African presidency. (She is also, incidentally, a member of the Church of Central Africa, Presbyterian). Please pray for us and for all the missionaries and aid workers who serve Malawi and love its people, that God will give us equal measure of courage, sympathy, and patience. Finally, please pray for the people of Malawi, most of whom struggle to simply live.
We were driving by Mount Mulanje south of Zomba only a few days before the significant events of early April. A short burst of sun shot through the last gasp downpours of the rainy season, giving us glimpse of a stunning rainbow over the tea estates footing the mountain. The rainbow: of course, a biblical symbol of hope, of God’s promise to humanity of his compassion and care. I recall thinking then rather gloomily—with one eye on the dropping gauge measuring my black market bought petrol—that there seemed little reason for hope in Malawi at present.
Thanks be to God: for rainbows, for resurrection, for renewal. In a few short weeks, hope has been restored to Malawi. And that is a priceless gift for this very needy land.






















