Letter From Pakistan : Beyond the Images of War and Terror

Sardar Begum tends to the goat she bought with a loan from the women’s saving group at Haji Jabero Village, Pakistan.
Sardar Begum tends to the goat she bought with a loan from the women’s saving group at Haji Jabero Village, Pakistan.

During a visit to Canada last fall, I was repeatedly confronted by the question: Is it worth investing resources and effort in development initiatives in Pakistan? This question was probably generated by negative images in the media about the ongoing conflict with extremists in Pakistan, which is taking its toll on the Pakistani public’s security and well-being. Suicide bombings are a daily occurrence in parts of Pakistan, killing countless civilians.

There is no doubt that extremism and the resulting conflicts are huge setbacks for development; for instance, since May 2009 over three million people have been displaced from the northern areas where the conflict is concentrated. Girls’ education has faced a huge setback; in Swat about 200 girls’ schools have been destroyed by extremists. Lives and livelihoods have been uprooted. Coupled with this are the daily realities of inflation, a rise in food prices, and water scarcity which is affecting the agricultural productivity of small farmers, especially in the province of Sindh.

It is precisely in conditions such as these that compassion and support can go a long way in providing hope in the lives of those who suffer the most. It is the untold stories of change, often not picked up by the media, that motivate and empower people, especially at the grass-roots level. Presbyterian World Service and Development in partnership with Church World Service — Pakistan/Afghanistan recognizes the necessity of remaining committed to the needs of the most vulnerable in Pakistan. Besides responding to the immediate needs of people suffering as a result of the recent displacement, PWS&D is engaged in long-term development programs. These address food insecurity, improving livelihoods and promoting women’s empowerment. As I responded to questions about whether Pakistan is truly worth it, images of women and men from the communities we work with came to my mind — people who are an inspiration to others. I was able to share stories of conviction, courage and change from some of the projects that are supported by PWS&D.

We have seen that a little organization, mobilization and education can go a long way in boosting women’s confidence to step out of the routine confines of their roles to make more meaningful contributions towards family well-being and decision-making. Sardar Begum is one of these women, who is part of a women’s group that saves money regularly so women can take out small loans on a rotational basis. With a loan of just $33, Sardar Begum bought a small male goat. She anticipates selling him some months later for about $110. Not only will she be able to repay the loan, but with the profit she will help her husband buy seeds for the next crop. Similarly, Amina Bibi is running a small tuck shop with a loan of only $12, with returns of $30 per month. Economic empowerment has helped change women’s status in their families, channeling resources towards the health and education of their children. Such change has a multiplication effect, not only on the well-being of immediate family members but also as a way to motivate and inspire other women. There are countless other stories of women and men who have transformed their lives, ridding themselves of debt and exploitation. We must not let the images and news of violence overshadow the stories of hope and change.